Sleep Conditions We Treat
Sleep Health MD diagnoses and treats more than a dozen adult and pediatric sleep disorders, from sleep apnea and snoring to insomnia, narcolepsy, and nighttime movement disorders. If you are not sleeping well or feel exhausted during the day, our board-certified sleep specialists can help you find the cause and the right treatment.
Request an AppointmentSleep Disorders We Diagnose and Treat
Sleep disorders rarely look the same from one person to the next. Two people who both feel exhausted every afternoon may have completely different problems, one a breathing disorder and the other a neurological condition. That is why every treatment plan at Sleep Health MD starts with an accurate diagnosis, often supported by an in-lab or home sleep study. Explore the conditions below to learn about symptoms, causes, and the treatment options available at our Santa Cruz, Freedom, Sunnyvale, and Monterey offices.
Sleep-Related Breathing Disorders
- Obstructive Sleep Apnea – repeated airway collapse during sleep that causes pauses in breathing, loud snoring, and daytime fatigue.
- Central Sleep Apnea – breathing pauses caused by the brain not sending consistent signals to breathe.
- Upper Airway Resistance Syndrome – a narrowed airway that fragments sleep without full apneas.
- Snoring – noisy breathing during sleep that can disrupt bed partners and signal a more serious airway problem.
- CPAP Intolerance – difficulty using CPAP therapy consistently because of mask, pressure, or comfort issues.
Insomnia and Circadian Rhythm Disorders
- Insomnia – ongoing difficulty falling asleep, staying asleep, or waking too early.
- Circadian Rhythm Sleep Disorders – a body clock that is out of sync with your schedule, such as delayed sleep phase syndrome.
- Shift Work Sleep Disorder – insomnia and sleepiness caused by night, rotating, or early-morning work schedules.
Disorders of Excessive Sleepiness
- Narcolepsy – a chronic neurological disorder that causes overwhelming daytime sleepiness and sudden sleep episodes.
- Idiopathic Hypersomnia – excessive sleepiness and long, unrefreshing sleep without a clear cause.
- Excessive Daytime Sleepiness – persistent drowsiness that interferes with work, driving, and daily life.
Movement Disorders and Parasomnias
- Restless Leg Syndrome – an uncomfortable urge to move the legs, usually in the evening or at bedtime.
- Periodic Limb Movement Disorder – repetitive leg or arm movements during sleep that disrupt rest.
- Parasomnia – abnormal behaviors during sleep, such as sleepwalking, sleep talking, and night terrors.
- REM Sleep Behavior Disorder – physically acting out dreams during REM sleep.
- Sleep Bruxism – clenching or grinding the teeth during sleep, often linked to sleep-disordered breathing.
Sleep Problems in Children
Children can experience many of the same sleep disorders as adults, but symptoms often appear as hyperactivity, irritability, bedwetting, or trouble in school rather than obvious sleepiness. Our pediatric sleep services help families identify and treat the problem early.
How Treatment Works at Sleep Health MD
After your consultation and testing, your provider will review your results with you and recommend a plan that may include CPAP therapy, Inspire therapy, behavioral therapy, medication, or lifestyle changes. Our team stays involved with follow-up visits so we can adjust treatment as needed. Learn more about what sets us apart on our Why Choose Us page, or review our sleep medicine services.
Sleep Disorder FAQs
What are the most common sleep disorders?
The most common sleep disorders are obstructive sleep apnea, insomnia, restless leg syndrome, and circadian rhythm disorders. Narcolepsy, parasomnias, and central sleep apnea are less common but can have a major impact on daily life.
How are sleep disorders diagnosed?
Diagnosis begins with a consultation that reviews your symptoms, sleep habits, and medical history. Many conditions are confirmed with an in-lab polysomnogram or home sleep apnea test, and some require additional testing such as a daytime nap study.
Can sleep disorders affect my overall health?
Yes. Untreated sleep disorders are associated with high blood pressure, heart disease, stroke, depression, weight gain, and an increased risk of motor vehicle accidents.
Do I need a sleep study for every sleep disorder?
Not always. Insomnia and restless leg syndrome are usually diagnosed through a clinical evaluation, while sleep apnea, narcolepsy, and periodic limb movement disorder typically require a sleep study.
Can a person have more than one sleep disorder?
Yes. It is common to have overlapping conditions, such as sleep apnea with insomnia or restless leg syndrome with periodic limb movement disorder. A thorough evaluation helps us identify and treat each one.
Do you treat sleep disorders in children?
Yes. We diagnose and treat pediatric sleep apnea, snoring, parasomnias, and other childhood sleep problems.
How do I schedule an evaluation?
Call (844) 387-5337 or request an appointment online to schedule a consultation at our Santa Cruz, Freedom, Sunnyvale, or Monterey office.
Find Out What Is Disrupting Your Sleep
You don’t have to keep guessing why you feel tired. Call (844) 387-5337 or request an appointment online to meet with a sleep specialist at the Sleep Health MD office nearest you.